KETO DIET
What is the Keto Diet?
You
may have heard of the high-protein, low-carbohydrate Atkins diet. The keto diet
keeps carbohydrate levels low, but instead of ramping up the amount of protein
in your diet, the keto diet increases the amount of fat. A typical keto diet
aims for meals with 75% fat, 20% protein, and 5% carbohydrate. Eating a
high-fat diet can still mean eating healthy. Keto diet menu items often include
seafood, meat, dairy products, eggs, vegetables, and nuts. With the increased
popularity of the keto diet, keto recipes are widely available.
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How Does the Keto Diet Work?
It
might seem counterintuitive that adding more fat to your diet can lead to
weight loss. Normally, your diet is high in carbohydrates, which are broken
down into glucose, or blood sugar, for use as energy. As glucose enters your
bloodstream, your body releases insulin to store excess glucose as fat. The
more carbohydrates, the more glucose. The more glucose, the more insulin, and
the more insulin, the more fat.
The
keto diet takes advantage of the fact that when your meals are high-fat and
low-carbohydrate, there is no insulin spike, and you don't add to your fat
reserves. Instead, fat from the diet and stored fat are broken down to ketones
("keto" is short for "ketogenic" producing ketones). Like
glucose, ketones can be used for energy, keeping your body running without
increasing blood sugar or putting on excess fat. The benefits of the keto diet
can be huge.
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Keto Diet Benefits
Recently, the keto diet has become extremely popular for its health benefits such as weight loss and preventing disease. The keto diet can be hugely beneficial, but how does it work to provide these benefits?
Weight Loss
Overall,
the keto diet is an excellent way to burn fat and lose weight. Eating fewer
carbohydrates suppresses appetite, and studies have shown that keto diet
participants eat fewer calories overall because of this. Burning fat for energy
can lead to rapid weight loss.
Without a doubt, weight loss is the primary goal of the keto diet. It works because it makes the body look to its fat reserves to power its metabolism. It can be interesting to go deeper into the process, however.
When the body is deprived of carbs, it enters a state of ketosis. Blood
sugar and insulin levels fall when that happens. As the body taps the energy in
fat cells, they release considerable quantities of water, making for some great
weight loss. The fat cells are then able to enter the bloodstream and make
their way to the liver, where they are turned into ketones for energy
processing. As long as your diet allows you to stay in a caloric deficit, you
get to enjoy the weight loss benefits of the keto diet.
Reduced Blood Sugar and Insulin
Since
carbohydrate intake is limited, blood sugar and insulin levels are lowered.
This is particularly important for people with type 2 diabetes, which causes a
buildup of glucose in the bloodstream. The keto diet can be used to reduce or
eliminate the need for diabetic insulin injections.
Reduced Triglycerides
Fat
subunit molecules called triglycerides normally circulate in your bloodstream.
High levels of triglycerides are a significant risk factor in the development
of heart disease. In the keto diet, because fat is being burned for energy, the
number of triglyceride molecules in the bloodstream decreases, reducing the
risk of heart disease.
Improved Cholesterol
"Bad"
(LDL) cholesterol is another risk factor for heart disease. Too much bad
cholesterol in your bloodstream builds up in your arteries, narrowing them and
causing atherosclerosis, a type of heart disease. The keto diet reduces bad
cholesterol levels while increasing the level of "good" (HDL)
cholesterol in your body.
You get better blood pressure
When you're on the keto diet, it drops your blood pressure. Many people on the keto diet find that they are able to stop taking blood pressure medicine altogether.
The keto diet can change a person's life. It isn't a difficult diet to
get on, either. There are plenty of great recipes for the keto diet. All it
takes is the willingness to give it a shot.
It takes the edge off your appetite
When your diet isn't heavy on carbs, you'll find that you don't crave as
much food as before. Many people who get on the keto diet are able to fast most
of the day, and only eat at mealtimes. They are simply not as hungry as before.
Improved ability to
focus
When you choose a regular diet that puts carbs into the body, your brain
has to deal with the rise and fall in sugar levels that happen as a result.
Inconsistent energy levels can make it hard for the brain to focus. With the
keto diet, however, the energy source is constant and consistent. The brain is
better able to stay focused.
You feel more
energetic
When you are on a regular diet, your body is always on the verge of
running out of energy. You need to constantly eat and refuel. With a keto diet,
however, the body taps its fat reserves, a nearly unending energy source. The
body, then, is able to maintain constant energy levels throughout the day. The
result is, you end up feeling a lot more energetic.
Summary
The keto diet provides many health benefits. This diet can not only help you quickly lose weight, but can also improve your overall health and
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